City Guide for: Siem Reap, Cambodia

Siem Reap, Cambodia Guide

Siem Reap, the gateway to the magnificent temples of Angkor, is a captivating city that seamlessly blends ancient history with modern charm. More than just a base for exploring Angkor Wat, Siem Reap offers a vibrant cultural scene, bustling markets, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere that draws visitors from around the globe. Beyond the temples, Siem Reap boasts a thriving arts community, delicious Khmer cuisine, and a range of activities to suit every traveler. From exploring floating villages on Tonle Sap Lake to indulging in a traditional Apsara dance performance, Siem Reap promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you enchanted by the beauty and spirit of Cambodia.

Food & Cuisine

Khmer cuisine in Siem Reap is a delightful blend of sweet, sour, salty, and spicy flavors. Amok, a creamy coconut curry typically made with fish, chicken, or vegetables, is a must-try. Other popular dishes include Lok Lak (stir-fried beef with lime and pepper sauce), Kuy Teav (noodle soup), and Khmer curry. For an authentic experience, explore the local markets like Psah Chas (Old Market) and Angkor Night Market, where you can sample street food and fresh produce. For a more upscale dining experience, try restaurants like Cuisine Wat Damnak, known for its refined Khmer cuisine, or Marum, a training restaurant that supports disadvantaged youth. Don't forget to try the local Angkor beer!

Nightlife

Siem Reap's nightlife is concentrated around Pub Street and its surrounding alleys. This area is known for its lively atmosphere, with numerous bars, restaurants, and clubs offering a range of entertainment. You can find everything from cheap drinks and live music to rooftop bars with stunning views. For a more relaxed atmosphere, explore the quieter bars and restaurants along the Siem Reap River or in the Old Market area. Be aware that Pub Street can get very crowded and noisy, especially during peak season.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Siem Reap is during the dry season, which runs from November to March. During this period, the weather is cooler and drier, making it ideal for exploring the temples and other outdoor attractions. Temperatures typically range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). Avoid the rainy season (June to October) as heavy rainfall can make it difficult to get around and some temples may be inaccessible.

Transportation

Siem Reap lacks a formal public transportation system like buses, trams, or subways. The primary modes of transport for tourists are tuk-tuks (motorized rickshaws), taxis, and remorks (covered motorcycle trailers). Tuk-tuks are readily available and a popular choice for short distances and exploring the city. Taxis are generally more expensive but offer air conditioning. Renting a bicycle or motorbike is also an option for independent travelers, but caution is advised due to traffic conditions. Ride-hailing apps like Grab are also available.

Airport

Siem Reap International Airport (REP) is located approximately 5 km (3 miles) from the city center. Transportation options from the airport include taxis, tuk-tuks, and pre-booked private transfers. Taxis are readily available outside the arrival hall, and tuk-tuks can be found just beyond the taxi stand. Pre-booked transfers offer a more convenient and reliable option, especially if you are arriving late at night or with a large group.

Attractions

West Baray

West Baray The West Baray is a large artificial reservoir built in the 11th century. It's a popular spot for locals and tourists alike to relax, swim, and enjoy the scenery. You can rent a boat, have a picnic, or simply enjoy the sunset over the water.

Tonle Sap Lake

Tonle Sap Lake Tonle Sap Lake is Southeast Asia's largest freshwater lake. Take a boat trip to explore the floating villages, observe the unique way of life of the local communities, and witness the stunning sunsets over the water. It is a great way to experience the natural beauty and cultural diversity of Cambodia.

Phare, the Cambodian Circus

Phare, the Cambodian Circus Phare, the Cambodian Circus, is a social enterprise that provides education and employment opportunities for young Cambodians. The circus performances combine acrobatics, music, and storytelling to create a unique and entertaining experience. It is a great way to support a good cause and enjoy a cultural performance.

Angkor National Museum

Angkor National Museum The Angkor National Museum provides a comprehensive overview of Khmer art and history. It features a collection of artifacts from the Angkor period, including sculptures, carvings, and ceramics. Visitors can learn about the history of the Khmer empire, the construction of the temples, and the significance of the artifacts.

Ta Prohm

Ta Prohm Ta Prohm, also known as the 'Tomb Raider Temple,' is a temple left in its natural state, with massive tree roots growing over the stone structures. The jungle setting creates a mystical and atmospheric experience. Explore the temple's crumbling walls, hidden chambers, and tangled roots, imagining what it was like when rediscovered.

Cambodia War Museum

Cambodia War Museum The Cambodia War Museum offers a glimpse into the country's turbulent past. It features a collection of military equipment, including tanks, artillery, and weapons. Visitors can learn about the Cambodian Civil War and the impact of conflict on the country and its people. Guided tours are available.

Bayon Temple

Bayon Temple Bayon Temple, located in Angkor Thom, is famous for its massive stone faces carved into the towers. These serene and enigmatic faces are believed to represent King Jayavarman VII. Explore the temple's intricate bas-reliefs depicting scenes from daily life and historical events. The temple's unique architecture and spiritual atmosphere make it a captivating destination.

Angkor Thom

Angkor Thom Angkor Thom, the 'Great City,' is a walled city encompassing several temples, including the Bayon, Baphuon, and the Elephant Terrace. Explore the South Gate with its impressive statues, wander through the ancient ruins, and marvel at the Bayon's smiling faces carved into the stone towers. It offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the Khmer empire.

Angkor Silk Farm

Angkor Silk Farm The Angkor Silk Farm offers a fascinating look into the process of silk production, from silkworm breeding to weaving. Visitors can learn about the different stages of silk production, see the silk worms, and purchase silk products. It's a great place to learn about Cambodian culture and support local artisans.

Kulen Mountain (Phnom Kulen)

Kulen Mountain (Phnom Kulen) Phnom Kulen is a sacred mountain with historical and religious significance. It features waterfalls, temples, and ancient carvings. It's a popular destination for hiking, swimming, and exploring the natural beauty of the area. It is considered the birthplace of the Khmer empire.

Wat Preah Prom Rath

Wat Preah Prom Rath Wat Preah Prom Rath is a Buddhist temple located in the heart of Siem Reap. It features colorful murals, intricate carvings, and a large reclining Buddha statue. Visitors can learn about Buddhism, observe the monks, and experience the peaceful atmosphere of the temple.

Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat Angkor Wat, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a massive stone temple complex built in the 12th century. It is renowned for its stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and spiritual significance. Visitors can explore the temple's galleries, courtyards, and towers, witnessing breathtaking sunrises and sunsets over this iconic landmark. It is a must-see for anyone visiting Cambodia.

Preah Khan

Preah Khan Preah Khan, meaning 'Sacred Sword,' is a large temple complex built by King Jayavarman VII. It served as a temple, monastery, and university. Explore the temple's labyrinthine corridors, crumbling walls, and intricate carvings. The temple's atmospheric setting and historical significance make it a fascinating destination.

Banteay Srei

Banteay Srei Banteay Srei, the 'Citadel of Women,' is a small but exquisitely decorated temple known for its intricate carvings in pink sandstone. The temple's delicate details and well-preserved carvings depict scenes from Hindu mythology. It is considered a jewel of Khmer art and a must-see for art and history enthusiasts.

Landmine Museum

Landmine Museum The Landmine Museum tells the story of landmines in Cambodia and the efforts to clear them. It was founded by Aki Ra, a former child soldier who now dedicates his life to demining. Visitors can learn about the dangers of landmines, see deactivated mines, and support the museum's important work.

Psah Chas (Old Market)

Psah Chas (Old Market) Psah Chas, also known as the Old Market, is a bustling market where you can find souvenirs, clothing, handicrafts, and local produce. It's a great place to experience the local culture, bargain for goods, and sample Cambodian street food. Be prepared for crowds and a vibrant atmosphere.

Baphuon Temple

Baphuon Temple Baphuon is a temple mountain within Angkor Thom, dedicated to Shiva. It underwent extensive restoration and offers a challenging climb to the top for panoramic views. Its impressive scale and intricate carvings make it a significant historical site.

War Remnants Museum

War Remnants Museum The War Remnants Museum displays military equipment and artifacts from the Cambodian Civil War. It offers insights into the conflict's impact on the country and its people. Exhibits include tanks, artillery, and weapons, providing a somber reminder of Cambodia's history.

Floating Village of Kampong Phluk

Floating Village of Kampong Phluk Kampong Phluk is a unique floating village on Tonle Sap Lake, where houses are built on stilts. Observe daily life as villagers navigate the waterways by boat. During the dry season, the stilts are exposed, revealing the impressive height of the structures. Take a boat tour to experience the culture and see how the community adapts to the changing water levels of the lake.

Phare, The Cambodian Circus

Phare, The Cambodian Circus Experience the vibrant energy of Cambodian culture through Phare, The Cambodian Circus. This unique performance blends traditional and modern circus arts with storytelling, music, and dance. Talented young artists, many from disadvantaged backgrounds, showcase their skills in acrobatics, juggling, and aerial feats, delivering a captivating and inspiring show that supports education and community development.

Cambodian Cultural Village

Cambodian Cultural Village Explore the diverse cultural heritage of Cambodia in one location. The Cambodian Cultural Village showcases miniature versions of famous landmarks, traditional houses representing different ethnic groups, and vibrant performances of traditional dances and ceremonies. Witness traditional crafts being made, learn about local customs, and immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Cambodian culture. It's a great way to get an overview of the country's diverse heritage.

Terrace of the Elephants

Terrace of the Elephants The Terrace of the Elephants is an impressive, 350-meter-long platform that was used by King Jayavarman VII as a viewing stand for public ceremonies and returning armies. Intricately carved elephants adorn the walls, giving the terrace its name. Explore the detailed bas-reliefs depicting scenes of royal life, processions, and mythical creatures. It's a key part of the Angkor Thom complex and offers stunning views of the central square.

Phnom Kulen National Park

Phnom Kulen National Park Phnom Kulen National Park is a sacred mountain range with historical and natural significance. Visit the River of a Thousand Lingas, carved into the riverbed, and the reclining Buddha statue at Preah Ang Thom. Enjoy hiking through lush jungle, discover waterfalls, and learn about the area's role in the Khmer Empire. A refreshing escape from the temple complexes.

Ta Prohm Temple

Ta Prohm Temple Ta Prohm, also known as the 'Jungle Temple,' is famous for its massive trees and roots intertwined with the stone structures. Left largely unrestored, it offers a unique and atmospheric experience, showcasing the power of nature reclaiming ancient architecture. Explore the crumbling walls and hidden chambers, imagining life in this once-thriving monastic complex. A truly unforgettable and photogenic site.

Banteay Srei Temple

Banteay Srei Temple Banteay Srei, meaning 'Citadel of Women,' is a 10th-century Cambodian temple dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. Renowned for its intricate and well-preserved sandstone carvings, the temple showcases exceptional artistry. Its smaller scale allows for a more intimate viewing experience, highlighting the delicate details of the bas-reliefs depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. A visit offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Khmer empire.

Pub Street

Pub Street Pub Street is the vibrant heart of Siem Reap's nightlife. Lined with bars, restaurants, and shops, it's a popular spot for tourists seeking affordable drinks, lively music, and a bustling atmosphere. Street performers and vendors add to the energetic vibe. While it can get crowded, it's a great place to experience the city's social scene and enjoy a casual evening out. Be prepared for loud music and a generally boisterous environment.

Artisans Angkor

Artisans Angkor Discover the art of traditional Khmer craftsmanship at Artisans Angkor. This social enterprise trains young Cambodians in traditional arts like stone carving, wood carving, silk weaving, and lacquerware. Tour the workshops to see artisans at work, learn about the techniques involved, and purchase authentic, high-quality souvenirs directly from the makers. Support local communities and preserve Khmer heritage while acquiring unique and beautiful pieces.

Pub Street

Pub Street Pub Street is the vibrant heart of Siem Reap's nightlife. Lined with bars, restaurants, and shops, it's a popular spot for tourists seeking affordable drinks, lively music, and a bustling atmosphere. Street performers and vendors add to the energetic vibe. While it can get crowded, it's a great place to experience the city's social scene and enjoy a casual evening out. Be prepared for loud music and a generally boisterous environment.

Beng Mealea

Beng Mealea Beng Mealea is a sprawling, unrestored temple complex located further from Siem Reap. Overgrown with vegetation and partially collapsed, it offers an adventurous exploration experience. Navigate through fallen stones, climb over rubble, and discover hidden carvings. Less crowded than Angkor Wat, Beng Mealea provides a more raw and authentic glimpse into the past, perfect for adventurous travelers.

Pub Street

Pub Street Pub Street is the vibrant heart of Siem Reap's nightlife. Lined with bars, restaurants, and shops, it's a popular spot for tourists seeking affordable drinks, lively music, and a bustling atmosphere. Street performers and vendors add to the energetic vibe. While it can get crowded, it's a great place to experience the city's social scene and enjoy a casual evening out. Be prepared for loud music and a generally boisterous environment.

Phnom Bok

Phnom Bok Phnom Bok is a hilltop temple offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. A challenging climb of over 600 steps rewards visitors with a serene atmosphere and the ruins of an 11th-century temple. The temple itself is relatively small but the real draw is the breathtaking vista, especially at sunrise or sunset. It's a great spot for reflection and appreciating the vastness of the Cambodian landscape.

Kulen Mountain National Park

Kulen Mountain National Park Kulen Mountain, a sacred site for Cambodians, offers a blend of natural beauty and historical significance. Explore ancient temples like Preah Ang Thom with its reclining Buddha, swim in the holy river of Kbal Spean with its intricate carvings, and marvel at the cascading waterfalls. Hiking trails wind through lush jungle, providing stunning views and a chance to connect with nature. A visit here is a spiritual and adventurous experience.

Day Trips

Tonle Sap Lake

Tonle Sap Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia and home to floating villages and diverse wildlife. Take a boat tour to see the floating houses and experience the local way of life.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car from Siem Reap

Activities
  • Boat tour
  • Bird watching

Banteay Srei Temple

Banteay Srei Temple is a 10th-century temple known for its intricate carvings and pink sandstone architecture. Explore the smaller but equally impressive temple away from the main Angkor complex.

Travel Time

1 hour by car from Siem Reap

Activities
  • Temple exploration
  • Photography

Beng Mealea Temple

Beng Mealea Temple is a jungle-covered temple that offers a glimpse into the mysterious ruins of the Khmer Empire. Explore the atmospheric temple ruins and feel like an explorer discovering a hidden treasure.

Travel Time

2.5 hours by car from Siem Reap

Activities
  • Temple exploration
  • Adventure hiking

Angkor Wat

Angkor Wat is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most famous archaeological sites in Southeast Asia. Explore the ancient temples and ruins of the Khmer Empire, including the iconic Angkor Wat temple.

Travel Time

15 minutes by tuk-tuk from Siem Reap

Activities
  • Temple exploration
  • Photography

Phnom Kulen National Park

Phnom Kulen National Park is a sacred mountain with waterfalls, ancient ruins, and a reclining Buddha statue. Enjoy a hike to the waterfalls and swim in the natural pools.

Travel Time

2 hours by car from Siem Reap

Activities
  • Hiking
  • Swimming